Bongbong Marcos 2022 presidential campaign, Presidential transition of Bongbong Marcos, Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines, List of major acts and legislation during the presidency of Bongbong Marcos, List of executive orders by Bongbong Marcos, Ordinance Power of the President of the Philippines, List of administration members in the presidency of Bongbong Marcos Administration and cabinet, Secretary of Human Settlements and Urban Development, Secretary of Social Welfare and Development, Secretary of Environment and Natural Resources, Secretary of the Interior and Local Government, Secretary of Information and Communications Technology, Director-General of the National Economic and Development Authority, Secretary of the Presidential Management Staff, Presidential Adviser on Peace, Reconciliation and Unity, Presidential Adviser on Creative Communications, First 100 days of Bongbong Marcos' presidency, domestic sugar supply shortage in mid-2022, List of international presidential trips made by Bongbong Marcos, territorial disputes in the South China Sea, United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, military capabilities are nearly 15 times "stronger", the Philippines' relations with its traditional ally, First 100 days of Bongbong Marcos' presidency Approval ratings, "Lawmakers say rightsizing plan of gov't offices commendable", "Philippines lifts the stringent travel restrictions", "From 2016 to 2022: Provinces' flip key to Marcos win", "Unity call in forefront as Marcos-Duterte tandem closes Visayas campaign", "Ferdinand 'Bongbong' Marcos Jr., a Dictator's Son, Takes Huge Lead in Philippine Presidential Election", "Marcos Jr. officially proclaimed president-elect", "Marcos Jr. sworn in as PH's 17th president", "Military might on full display at inauguration parade", "National athletes march in military-civic parade during Bongbong Marcos inauguration", "Inaugural Address of President Ferdinand Romualdez Marcos, Jr., June 30, 2022", "Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr., First State of the Nation Address, July 25, 2022", "Ceremonial Signing of the General Appropriations Act of 2023", "P5.268-T nat'l budget supports Marcos admin's overall goals", "Marcos leadership style more systematic, efficient Palace", "LIST: Who are the members of Marcos Cabinet? The United States created a system where only property owners could vote, limiting the franchise to. Marcos, 63, has been named as a possible administration candidate for the top post next year, along with the presidents daughter, Davao City Mayor Sara Duterte. Few have a recollection of martial law.. A victory would seal a remarkable return to power for the Marcos family, who fled into exile 36 years ago. And the desire for proximity to that celebrity is real.. Wealthy landowners appointed allies to run the civil service and passed laws to cement their power. Dutertes daughter Sara Duterte-Carpio is running for vice president, further cementing a Duterte-Marcos alliance.. Imelda Marcos endorses her son Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr., second from right, as a vice presidential candidate in 2015. But from 1972 to 1981, Marcos also controlled the Philippines through martial law, which he declared was necessary in order to combat perceived threats to the country from communists and Muslim separatists. Philippine presidential frontrunner Ferdinand Marcos Jr. has stuck to an evocative message of rekindling the idea of former greatness. Former first lady Imelda Marcos, famous for her lavish shoe collection, recalled stuffing "diamonds into diapers" in the rush to escape aboard a U.S. Air Force plane. Meanwhile, the Philippines Bureau of Internal Revenue recently confirmed it had presented Marcos Jr. with a tax notice last December in connection with his father's estate. The youthfulness of the Philippine population helps obscure the truth of the Marcos dictatorship. He lost the 2016 vice-presidential election to Ms Robredo - a result he fiercely contested. The Philippine government has recovered some $3.4 billion from the couple's ill-gotten wealth, and is still collecting. Such myth-making glorifies a period of tyranny and corruption in which Marcos the son was as invested as his parents, Scalice says. Join FPs Ravi Agrawal for a frank discussion about the Biden administrations China policy and alternatives that it ought to consider.. Marcos, tainted as a kleptocrat, died in Hawaii in 1989. Marcos Jr seen here addressing a rally in suburban Manila Like voters everywhere, Filipinos say they dont support corruption. The younger Mr Marcos has served in various elected positions over the years. He also was twice indicted for corruption but never convicted., The youthfulness of the Philippine population helps obscure the truth of the Marcos dictatorship. . But the inducements encourage U.S. companies to invest only at homenot elsewhere. Pemberitahuan legal. Politics, But tucking into dinner at a Manila fish market, Jeffrey Zorilla, 39, a freelance actor, says it's the warm memories his parents have of the senior Marcos that appeal to him. [1] His administration oversaw the post-pandemic return to normalcy with the gradual reopening of the economy, return of face-to-face/physical classes, removal of stringent travel restrictions,[2] and the lifting of the mask-wearing mandate for outdoor and indoor settings. Her infamous 3,000-pair shoe collection discovered when protesters stormed the presidential palace in the 1986 uprising is now housed in a Manila museum. Unofficial results from Mondays election show Marcos Jr., 64, capturing more than 31 million votes, double that of his closest rival, current Vice President Leni Robredo, with other candidates trailing far behind, including retired boxing champ Manny Pacquiao. [citation needed] The Marcos administration faced challenges during this period such as a domestic sugar supply shortage in mid-2022, rising inflation rate brought about by the pandemic, and the economic effects of the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Menangi Pilpres, Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr Diam-diam Liburan ke Australia. This week marks exactly one year since Russian President Vladimir Putin ordered his troops to invade Ukraine. Evening roundup with our editors favorite stories of the day. Build! While running for office, he relished in his stories as a self-proclaimed war hero, although U.S. government files would later discredit the narrative that he led a guerrilla force against the Japanese. hide caption. Vote buying in the form of gifts or cash is common in the Philippines. Filter keluarga: Aktif; Semua video. For example, in 1912, the Philippine Assembly made it a crime to break a labor contract, which effectively forced sharecroppers to stay on large plantations. If Putin had hoped to weaken NATO, the very opposite has happened, with Finland and Sweden on the cusp of joining the transatlantic military alliance. By one estimate from Harvard University, more than 130,000 Ukrainian soldiers have been killed or severely wounded, in addition to the deaths of more than 7,000 Ukrainian civilians. Military officers defected in support of Aquino, who was sworn in on Feb. 25, 1986. "That's very worrisome for democracy, for press freedom, because the press is bearing the brunt of this," Mendoza says. Over 50% of Filipinos eligible to vote on Monday's election are between the ages of 18 and 41, according to the Commission on Elections as quoted by the local media. Garafil served as the OfficerinCharge from October 7, 2022 to January 10, 2023. A lawyer for former Sen. Ferdinand Bongbong Marcos Jr. told the Commission on Elections (Comelec) on Friday that the former senator did not settle his met US President Joe Biden in New York last week, there was an uncomfortable sense of deja vu . My research shows that, when given a choice, Philippine voters are less likely to vote for corrupt politicians. SINDOnews. Women activists hold a makeshift prison cell with colleagues wearing masks depicting President Rodrigo Duterte (left) and Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr. (right), son of the late dictator Ferdinand Marcos, and currently presidential aspirant for the May 9 elections, during a march to Malacanang Palace to celebrate International Women's Day in Manila last month. [8] The inaugural ceremony was notable for his meeting with outgoing president Rodrigo Duterte at the Malacaang Palace whose departure honors were also held at the complex, the military-civic parade, and his 25-minute speech that gives a view of what his presidency will look like.[9][10]. Marcos Sr. projected an air of power and pride that older voters remember. During what was described as their conjugal dictatorship, the first couple is alleged to have stolen between $5 billion and $10 billion. In fact, 86 percent of Filipinos, in 2020 by Transparency International called corruption in government a big problem. hide caption. Maria Ressa, Rappler's CEO won last year's Nobel Peace Prize. If you look at how he crafted his campaign, Rafael said, they were very good at playing the long game.. Source: https://www.facebook.com/IPOPHL, Sign up for The Manila Times daily newsletters, By signing up with an email address, I acknowledge that I have read and agree to the. [52], The Marcos administration will continue the Build! Bongbong Marcos conviction in tax case not a crime involving moral turpitude lawyer By: Daphne Galvez- Reporter / @DYGalvezINQ INQUIRER.net/ 04:02 PM November 29, 2021 FILE PHOTO Ferdinand Bongbong Marcos Jr. Scalice calls it an "untenable balancing act." The United States spent $7 millionalmost as much as it paid for Alaska in the 1860sto buy land from Catholic friars who had run much of the country. In Brazil, which also suffers from substantial corruption, researchers Claudio Ferraz and Frederico Finan showed that in the 2004 election, when there was evidence that a mayor had engaged in corruption on one occasion, that mayor was 4.6 percent less likely to be reelected. It was very vacuous references to unifying the country., The bond between Washington and Manila has been strained over accusations of extrajudicial killings and human rights abuses under President Dutertes anti-drug campaign, though former President Donald Trump maintained the relationship was still great.. Daniel Bruno Davis is a Ph.D. graduate from the University of Virginia, where he studied Philippine politics and corruption. Got a confidential news tip? [63], While campaigning for president in January 2022, Marcos committed to "set aside" Philippines v. China in favor of direct negotiations with the Chinese government over the disputes, stating that the Permanent Court of Arbitration ruling was "no longer available" to the Philippine government because China, among many other parties, had rejected it. The two decades that Ferdinand Marcos Sr. ruled the Philippines unfolded in dramatic fashion, bookended by his propaganda-fueled rise to power in the 1960s and a dark-of-night escape from the country in the 1980s after a nonviolent uprising toppled his authority. A supporter holds pictures of the late dictator Ferdinand Marcos Sr. and his wife Imelda Marcos as Ferdinand Bongbong Marcos Jr. and Sara Duterte-Carpio take part in an election rally in Caloocan, Philippines, on Feb. 19.Ezra Acayan/Getty Images, But Philippine voters dont punish politicians from large political dynasties even when theyve been indicted for corruption. He is campaigning for president as a "unifying" candidate, even as critics argue his family has neither apologized for nor properly accounted for its past behavior. While average income has risen over the years, the Philippine Statistics Authority says nearly 24% of Filipinos, or 26 million people, lived below the poverty threshold in 2021, a result exacerbated by the pandemic. Ferdinand Marcos died in Honolulu in 1989 at age 72. Over the past four years, I have examined the impact of political dynasties on election outcomes in the Philippines and analyzed the results of 10 election cycles since 1992 involving 500,000 candidates. Five years ago, 86% of Filipinos were found to have less than $10,000 in wealth. Youre on the list! Powerful families date back to the Spanish period and have cemented their hold on power. Marcos initiated the rightsizing of government bureaucracy, especially in the executive branch of the government. To the world: Judge me not by my ancestors, but by my actions, Marcos Jr. said upon declaring victory, according to a statement from his spokesman. It helps that Duterte is an ally. Opportunistic firms in Asia and Europe have already begun to relocate investments to the United States. He defeated nine other opponents by a wide margin in an election that experts say was tainted by rampant social media misinformation. [17] Following his presidential inauguration, he administered a mass oath-taking of his Cabinet officials. At that time, his father's corrupt and brutal legacy was at the front-and-center of the opposition's campaign.. The world over, countries are embarking on ambitious projects of industrial policy. Analysis: He also became its governor and congressman, before becoming senator of the Republic. So what accounts for Marcos Jr.s popularity in spite of his legacy of malfeasance? Southeast Asia [51], In December 2022, Marcos issued an executive order formalizing former President Rodrigo Duterte's spoken order earlier that May to suspend e-sabong (online cockfighting) operations in the country. A lawyer and professor despite the brutal violence of his anti-drug campaign. One famous scandal involved members of congress funneling money to phony nongovernmental organizations in exchange for kickbacks in what is known widely as the pork barrel scam and which came to light in July of 2013. Marcos Jr.s campaign also appeals to nostalgia among voters who lived during the era when Marcos Sr. built new rail lines, cultural centers, hospitals, and other infrastructure projects, as well as among younger voters who have been sold on this sanitized image of the Marcos era. In return, the ruling families tend to commission populist projects. ", If disgruntled voters begin to think Marcos "has not held himself accountable," he says, they might start saying, "You know what? These rich and powerful family networks can protect politicians from real accountability and keep reform at bay. A supporter holds pictures of the late dictator Ferdinand Marcos and his wife Imelda Marcos, as Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr. and Davao city Mayor Sara Duterte, daughter of President Rodrigo Duterte, take part in a rally to campaign for the presidency and the vice presidency in February, in Manila. The United States spent $7 millionalmost as much as it paid for Alaska in the 1860sto buy land from Catholic friars who had run much of the country. Scalice says the Marcos era saw the warrantless arrests of 70,000 people, the deaths of nearly 4,000, the stifling of free speech and the persecution of political rivals. Some recall the martial law period as one of peace (although not for the 34,000 political dissenters whom Amnesty International estimates were tortured by the government). More ways to stay updated on global news: By submitting your email, you agree to the Privacy Policy and Terms of Use and to receive email correspondence from us. Ezra Acayan | Getty Images News | Getty Images, Race to replace Duterte as Philippine president remains 'very fluid': Analyst, Duterte raised South China Sea issue with Xi: Philippine finance secretary, Arbitrary arrests, disappearances and alleged torture, As the Philippine election draws near, China-friendly Marcos still retains a wide lead. , My research shows that, when given a choice, Philippine voters are less likely to vote for corrupt politicians. If he wins, Bongbong is expected to walk a fine line between the U.S. and China. Jessica Chen Weiss, formerly a senior advisor for policy planning at the State Department under the Biden administration, makes the case that the United States is becoming consumed by competition with China, a strategy that could lead to dangerous conflict. Essential analysis of the stories shaping geopolitics on the continent. This is out of the 10 charges involving Swiss-based private Over 50% of Filipinos eligible to vote are between the ages of 18 and 41, and many have no memories of the brutal regime of his father, the long-time dictator Ferdinand Marcos. BBM also stressed that Filipinos having that strong sense of nationhood is the legacy of his father, the late President Ferdinand E. Marcos, that he wishes to continue. For its part, Washington has made a series of policy choices over the last few years that can be summed Show moreup as tough on Beijing, even seeking to contain the rise of the worlds second-biggest economy. He hopes to do the same for the whole country ensure sufficient but low-cost power supply, noting that the country is rich in renewable energy resources that could provide more than sufficient power supply once explored and tapped properly. Download the new FP mobile app to read anytime, anywhere. They have long maintained their innocence. Your guide to the most important world stories of the day. Can Nigeria's election result be overturned? BBM also thinks that the Filipinos most remarkable character is the never-give-up attitude resilient as others would define it tough, but in a gentle way. But that was only a sliver of what they had amassed, and in the following decades, Ferdinand and Imelda Marcos would be hit with criminal and civil fraud charges filed in the United States and accusations by the Philippine government that the couple plundered billions of dollars from their home country, stashed millions in Swiss and Hong Kong bank accounts, and tried to profit from clandestine investments in New York real estate. His father ran a similar campaign, promising to make the Philippines "great again." Ferdinand Marcos, with his wife Imelda at his side and Ferdinand Marcos Jr., far right, gestures from the balcony of Malacanang Palace on Feb. 25, 1986, in Manila, after taking the oath of office as president of the Philippines. NOW. The opposite happened. Still, Marcos gained favor among Filipinos with his populist agenda. Families are also known for delivering pork barrel projects and even direct payouts before elections. He has rarely given media interviews and refuses to answer shouted questions from journalists at rallies. Whether Marcos will be the one who must weigh it up will depend on his rivals and whether they can mobilize against the brand he's offering. In the latest opinion poll released this week, the late dictator's son polled at 56% while support for Robredo was at a distant 23%.. He says the Marcoses do not publicly support such narratives, but he says the phenomenon has been a boon to the family's political fortunes. The rising inflation and shortage of the countrys food supply were major challenges during the beginning of his presidency. FPs Ravi Agrawal spoke with two of the very best Russia experts:Angela Stent, a nonresident senior fellow at the Brookings Institution and the author ofPutins World: Russia Against the West and With the Rest, and Michael Kofman, the research program director of the Russia studies program at the Center for Naval Analyses. When Philippine President Ferdinand Bongbong Marcos Jnr. BBM said he wants to restore the trust and confidence of the Filipino people in government bureaucracy, and he hopes to bring all Filipinos to work together towards a shared vision and goal, especially now that the country is facing challenges brought by the COVID-19 pandemic. But Philippine voters dont punish politicians from large political dynasties even when theyve been indicted for corruption. were tortured by the government). Two years later, Imelda Marcos was allowed to return to the Philippines, where she ran for president twice unsuccessfully before winning a seat in the countrys Congress four times, most recently in 2016. It is a strategy he has honed on the back of a narrow loss to Robredo, who defeated him during the 2016 vice-presidential race. The glint of celebrity also didnt hurt. And then there are the myths, widely believed in poorer parts of the Philippines, that the Marcoses do indeed hold vast wealth in offshore accounts or hidden stashes of gold bullion, but that these are being kept to benefit the Filipino people once they are restored to power. Analyst Robert Herrara-Lim says the chances of that happening in the May 9 election are "small but not insignificant. Based on the list released by the Presidential Communications Office (PCO), Negre's appointment took effect last February 27. His father was president from 1965-1986, and TIME covered the rise and fall of the familys rule. Built using WordPress and, Who Is The Real Lawyer In Erin Brockovich. In Brazil, which also suffers from substantial corruption, researchers Claudio Ferraz and Frederico Finan. The default username below has been generated using the first name and last initial on your FP subscriber account. Few have a recollection of martial law. Commenting on this and other recent articles is just one benefit of a Foreign Policy subscription. Usernames may be updated at any time and must not contain inappropriate or offensive language. Join FPs Ravi Agrawal for a frank discussion about the Biden administrations China policy and alternatives that it ought to consider.. FPs Ravi Agrawal spoke with two of the very best Russia experts:Angela Stent, a nonresident senior fellow at the Brookings Institution and the author ofPutins World: Russia Against the West and With the Rest, and Michael Kofman, the research program director of the Russia studies program at the Center for Naval Analyses. Supporters see vindication, and opponents see an assault on the country's fragile democracy. By wide margins, Filipinos say they distrust China and want Philippine interests defended. Keep up with the world without stopping yours. Critics allege his election campaign was fuelled by a misinformation campaign on social media, which he denies. The President appointed Rhoda Caliwara and Lucila Tarriela as members of the TIPC as representatives for the employers' sector, Temistocles Dejon Jr. and Gerard Seno for labor. Beijing's expansive claim to most of the South China Sea unnerves its smaller neighbors including the Philippines. When the United States seized control of the Philippines in 1898, it pledged to give land to the poor. One-stop digest of politics, economics, and culture. Bongbong Marcos: The man attempting to revive a corrupt political dynasty 6 May 2022 Reuters 64-year-old Ferdinand Marcos Jr is frontrunner to be the next president For an optimal experience visit our site on another browser. During that time, dissidents and political opponents were jailed and described being tortured and sexually abused by soldiers. Global Business and Financial News, Stock Quotes, and Market Data and Analysis. Ezra Acayan/Getty Images Bongbong, as he is popularly known, was 15 when his father imposed martial law in the Philippines in 1972. Marcos Jr., in turn, has been accused of graft and convicted of tax evasion. Ferdinand Bongbong Marcos Jr. attends his mother Imelda Marcos's 90th birthday celebration in Manila, Philippines, on July 1, 2019. Bongbong, whose slogan is "Together we shall rise again," has stuck to an evocative message of rekindling the idea of former greatness. Marcos Sr. was forced out of office 36 years ago, which is well before much of the electorate was even born. Click + to receive email alerts when new stories are published on. His older sister ran a childrens TV show when Marcos Sr. was in power. "It's always been sort of passed over as the personal excesses of the Marcos couple, Ferdinand and Imelda, and Imelda is remembered not for her brutality, but for her shoes," he says. And how might that be impacting the world? With Marcos Jr. having studied internationally he attended programs at Oxford University in England and the Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania, but did not finish either, according to Reuters he is likely to take a softer stance with the U.S. and other Western allies, Rafael said. MANILA -- As frontrunner in the Philippines' presidential race, the son of late dictator Ferdinand Marcos appears poised to complete a remarkable rebranding of the family name 36 years after a "people power" uprising ended his father's autocratic rule. But his widow returned to the Philippines in 1991, an undiminished force in the family's political machinery. Marcos Jr. has avoided saying much about his opponents who have attacked him and his revisionist Marcos history. Pressured from all sides, Marcos surrendered the presidency and fled to Hawaii with his wife Imelda and their family. [53], The Marcos administration envisions to build 1 million housing units annually in order to address the country's backlog of 6.5 million housing units. Arbitrary arrests, disappearances and alleged torture during his rule provoked a mass uprising, which came to be known as the People's Power revolution. The Philippine economy grew rapidly during much of the Marcos period, though it ended in a steep downturn in GDP and a huge increase in government debt. Critics say a Bongbong Marcos victory would pose a huge threat to Philippine democracy. Already, the Southeast Asian nation of 110 million people has experienced Dutertes bloody drug war and crackdown on dissent, which was so reminiscent of the elder Marcos brutal years in power. Download the FP mobile app to read anytime, anywhere. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. What does that mean for trade and globalization? When the United States seized control of the Philippines in 1898, it pledged to give land to the poor. Marcos Jr. was 8 years old when his father was elected president in 1965. [64] However, following his election in May, then-president-elect Marcos declared that he would uphold Philippines v. China, vowing to invoke the ruling "to assert [the Philippines'] territorial rights" if and where necessary. Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr., the son of the late dictator Ferdinand Marcos, speaks during a rally as he campaigns for the presidency in February in Manila. WebBorn in Manila, Araneta Marcos is a graduate of the Ateneo de Manila University and completed her post-graduate courses at the New York University. But challenges, from high inflation to the aftermath of a brutal anti-drug campaign by President Rodrigo Duterte, remain. ", "Marcos swears in Cabinet members as 1st 'official act', "Marcos takes oath as 17th Philippine president", "Bongbong Marcos to head agriculture department in concurrent post", "Sara Duterte takes oath as 15th vice president", "Marcos picks ex-CJ Bersamin as new executive secretary", "Bongbong Marcos appoints career diplomat Enrique Manalo as DFA secretary", "Enrile, Guevarra, Faustino to join Marcos Cabinet", "Marcos picks Carlito Galvez as Defense secretary", "Marcos taps Vergeire as Health dept OIC", "Housing department assures unhampered operations", "Jose Acuzar takes oath as housing chief under Bongbong Marcos admin", "Marcos appoints former STAR reporter Edu Punay as DSWD OIC", "Marcos names Valenzuela Rep. Gatchalian as DSWD chief", "Marcos picks Clarita Carlos as NSA, Conrado Estrella as DAR chief", "PBBM swears in Yulo-Loyzaga as DENR chief", "Abalos gets DILG post; Marcos transition team members named", "Sara Duterte spox Christina Frasco to serve as tourism secretary", "Bongbong Marcos picks ex-PAL president Jaime Bautista for DOTr", "Former GMA Cabinet member appointed energy secretary by PBBM", "Former DILG Secretary Ao sworn in as new National Security Adviser", "Erwin Tulfo to serve as DSWD secretary; 4 other Marcos Cabinet members named", "Incoming solicitor general Guevarra: From Aquino to Duterte and now Marcos", "Palace issues memo allowing Galvez to remain in his post", "PBBM names Paul Soriano as Presidential Adviser on Creative Comms; Swears in 3 COMELEC officials", "DOH launches COVID-19 booster program targeting 23 million Filipinos", "Nearly 3.5 million individuals get 1st booster shots under PinasLakas drive", "Marcos OKs voluntary use of masks outdoors", "PBBM extends state of calamity until year-end", "Philippines ratifies RCEP trade deal after shift by Marcos", "NCRPO on full alert for return of travelers, full F2F classes", "Marcos formalizes Duterte's spoken order to suspend e-sabong", "Goodbye 'Build, Build, Build'; P1.196-T sought for PBBM's 'Build, Better, More' infrastructure program", "More LGUs support Marcos' housing program", "10 more LGUs sign up for Pambansang Pabahay", "Post-pandemic must-have: Marcos vows better internet in far-flung areas", "Bongbong Marcos signs SIM Card Registration Act", "PBBM pledges 'safer, more prosperous' PH amid challenging times", "Marcos Shuns International Court Probing Duterte Drug War", "Marcos calls for 'diplomacy, dialogue' to settle SCS disputes", "Marcos pushes for early conclusion of South China Sea Code of Conduct", "Philippines' Marcos to Pursue Bilateral Deal With Beijing Over South China Sea", "Marcos: PH has 'no territorial conflict with China', "Philippines' Marcos Jnr weaves new diplomacy bringing back close-knit US ties", "Marcos sees stronger PH-US alliance in coming years", "Marcos admin gets high approval ratings in Pulse Asia survey", "Philippines election winner Marcos tells world to judge him by actions, not family's past", "Rights groups push for 'immediate justice,' independent probe on PH human rights abuses", "Bayan coalition to present 'people's demands' during SONA protest rally", Historical distortion regarding Ferdinand Marcos, Secretary of Interior and Local Government, National Economic and Development Authority, Presidential Adviser on the Peace Process, Presidential Adviser on Legislative Affairs, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Presidency_of_Bongbong_Marcos&oldid=1142454413, Short description is different from Wikidata, Use Philippine English from November 2022, All Wikipedia articles written in Philippine English, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2022, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2022, Articles to be expanded from November 2022, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Presidential Adviser for Political Affairs, This page was last edited on 2 March 2023, at 13:24.

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